Decisions Associated with Booming Calf Markets

US - As stories about "seemingly limitless demand" for calves in several markets circulate and anticipation of the USDA-NASS Cattle Inventory report (scheduled to be released on January 27) grows, it is useful to step back and take stock of available decision aides designed to practically address cattle producer decisions.
calendar icon 19 January 2012
clock icon 2 minute read
Ohio State University

For instance, many cattlemen find themselves (or their lenders) asking "what can I afford to pay for a steer calf?" and "what should I pay for replacement cows and heifers?" This past fall, Dr Kevin Dhuyvetter and Glynn Tonsor from the Department of Agricultural Economics, released a couple directly related resources.

One "Value of Gain" fact sheet outlines available resources for producers interested in backgrounding calves.

The examples and producer-friendly decision aides outlined in that fact sheet are certainly worth reading and use by producers currently bidding on calves aiming to background over coming months. Narrowly, it is important for producers to recognise the implied returns (or more accurately, the implied expected returns) associated with "bidding what it takes" to get calves in today's market.

Similarly, Dr Dhuyvetter has produced a producer-friendly Excel based decision tool which should be of high interest to cattlemen interested in possibly expanding their herd by purchasing additional heifers or cows.

This spreadsheet calculates the net present value (NPV) of beef replacement females at a given discount (interest) rate. Armed with knowledge of their own cost and production situation, producers can easily identify a desired return on investment and evaluate how the identified NPV of a replacement compares to current market prices to gain insight on the appeal of initiating a herd expansion plan.

While there certainly are a host of decision aides available to producers beyond the two highlighted here, perhaps the most important thing is to "pause and think" before one acts and "follows the herd" in today's interesting cattle markets and situation. Regardless of an operation's individual situation, all producers would be well-served to make decisions with as much information as they can reasonable obtain - particularly when it is available "for free" such as those used as examples here.

 

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